I found chapter four of Subjects
Matter to be very helpful in determining the way I should choose and
assign reading in the classroom. I agree with the notion that as teachers we
shouldn't only have students read text books to learn about the different
content areas. I can think back to when I was in high school and I would be
assigned reading for a text book, usually from subjects like science and math.
Today, I couldn't tell you really anything that I learned from those books, and
I remember often feeling frustrated and confused after reading directly from
the book without teacher instruction. I think Daniels and Zemelman make a valid
point that students should be assigned a wide range of readings, like magazines
and articles, or even narrated non-fiction. This will allow the readings to be
more engaging and students will be more likely to store the information into
long term memory, rather than working memory.
Another point of the article that stood
out to me was the comparison between teaching students’ classic literature and
contemporary works. Thinking back to my years of schooling, I recall reading
contemporary novels for most of elementary and middle school. However, once I
was in high school, the novels assigned in English class shifted to much more
dense classic literature. We read difficult classics like Shakespeare and
Chaucer. Public schools are always required to assign these texts, yet students
always question why they are required to read such old texts that contain
dialects that are no longer used. We are never given a good answer to this
question, and I liked that the authors of Subjects
Matter stated that it is important
to assign equally as much contemporary works as classics. I believe this is
also important because we want our students to enjoy reading, and if we are
only assigning hard old English texts, many students will lose their enjoyment
of reading. We should continue to assign texts that students can relate to so
that they will be life-long readers. This also ties into the belief that
hard readings should be assigned just as often as easy reads, so that students
will be able to spend time reading things that appeal to them and not just
texts that frustrate them.
At the end of the chapter, Daniels and
Zemelman include a lengthy section of suggested readings for students. I was
impressed by the way each book mentioned was categorized by content and difficulty,
and even provided a brief overview of the story. I think this list will be very
helpful to hold onto for the future when I start to build up my classroom
library. It will also be great in deciding which books I can assign to the
class, or even individual students who are in search for a novel
recommendation.
I totally agree with the idea of teaching classic literature AND contemporary novels. While I loved Shakespeare I know that many students have problems reading the plays and understanding the importance of them. I would love to see an English unit where the teacher focuses on a specific theme and traces it from a contemporary work to a classic work, where students can then compare the characters and themes. If the class starts with a newer piece of literature, they will be able to make connections with the classic literature and see the similarities. This might be a way to gain the students' attention and keep them interested in reading!
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